How to Run Fluent Benchmark Cases

1. Introduction

Sometimes it's required to verify the simulation computing performance of a machine (for example, when you upgrade the machine specs and you want to verify if the investment worth it).

That said, the purpose of this article is to describe how to benchmark your hardware using a set of well-know Fluent cases. By using this procedure, you'll be able to compare your hardware performance against others by checking the site ANSYS Fluent Benchmarks. Depending on the results, you could adjust your hardware setup in order to improve your simulation performance. 

Please notice that the procedure described here was executed on Redhat Enterprise Linux 6.5 and using ANSYS 15.0.7.

2. Procedure

2.1 Download the Fluent Benchmark Files

In order to perform the benchmark, you need to download the benchmark cases from the ANSYS Customer Portal. The benchmark files are a set of cases from different levels of complexity, varying the mesh size, modelling and solver type.

Below is the case descriptions:

	Eddy_417K: 417K cells, reacting flow, segregated implicit solver
	Turbo_500K: 500K cells, turbulent flow, coupled implicit solver
	Aircraft_2M: 1.8M cells, turbulent flow, coupled implicit solver
	Sedan_4M: 3.6M cells, turbulent flow, pressure-based coupled solver
	Truck_14M, Truck_Poly_14M: 14M cells, turbulent flow, segregated implicit solver Truck_111M 111M cells, turbulent flow, segregated implicit solver

The benchmark files can be accessed from the link below (you have to have login access to the ANSYS Customer Portal to download the files)

http://support.ansys.com/fluent-toolkit 

2.1 Install the Benchmark files

Once you have dowloaded the ANSYS Fluent Benchmark Suite, you'll need to install these files in the ANSYS Fluent folder tree. Using a Linux command prompt:

cd <benchmark_package_download_folder>
mv <benchmark_package_name> /ansys_inc/v150/fluent
cd /ansys_inc/v150/fluent

for the package

tar -xzf <benchmark_package_name>

2.2 Rename or create a symbolic link to the v6 folder

These benchmark suite files are somewhat old, from the Fluent 6 epoch. Therefore, it's required a modification in order to make these files able to be run by ANSYS 15.

All you need to do is to create a symbolic link pointing to the v6 file

cd /ansys_inc/v150/fluent/bench/fluent/

ln -s v6 v15

Alternatively, you can just rename the folder v6 to v15

cd /ansys_inc/v150/fluent/bench/fluent/

rename v6 to v15

2.3 Run the perl script

There's a perl script named fluentbench.pl that does all the job for you. That is, this script runs the benchmark cases and calculates the statistics.

To execute the script, create a folder to hold the simulation results:

mkdir <benchmark_results>

Change to that folder:

cd <benchmark_results>

If you want to do a serial benchmark, run the command:

/ansys_inc/v150/fluent/bin/fluentbench.pl <case_name> 

If you want to do a parallel benchmark, run the command:

/ansys_inc/v150/fluent/bin/fluentbench.pl <case_name> -t <num_of_processors>

For example, to run the case turbo_500k in 4 processors

/ansys_inc/v150/fluent/bin/fluentbench.pl turbo_500k -t4

This will produce the following files:

turbo_500k-4.log - history of the 4-way run
turbo_500k-4.trn - FLUENT 6 transcript of the 4-way run
turbo_500k-4.out - 4-way benchmark results

Run as many cases or different number of processors you want.

2.4 Collect the results

Once you run all the benchmark cases you needed, you will have a couple of files in your folder. You should open the files *.out to get a summary of the benchmark. For example, for the case airfoil_2m using 4 processors:

FLUENT Benchmark Results 

 

Benchmark:  aircraft_2m 

Version: 3d, dbns imp, rke 

Code: Parallel Fluent 15.0.7 (1998) 

 

I/O STATS: 

Read case time = 14.57 sec   

Read data time = 7.94 sec   

Write case time = 0.00 sec 

Write data time = 0.00 sec 

 

SOLVE STATS: 

Number of iterations = 25 iter 

Number of Timesteps = N/A 

Wall time per iteration = 7.70 sec 

CPU time per iteration = 31.12 sec 

Total wall time = 192.59 sec 

Total CPU time = 778.05 sec 

Speed = 233566 cells/sec/iter 

Rating = 448.6 

 

MEMORY STATS: 

Cell count = 1798464 cells 

Face count = 5443516 faces 

Node count = 1846845 nodes 

Total memory = 5671.98 Mbytes  

 

PARALLEL STATS: 

Number of compute nodes = 4 

Communicator  = pcmpi 

Partition method = Metis                                 

Max. partition bndy cell ratio = 4.2% 

Solver wall time per iteration = 7.593 sec 

Solver speed = 236858 cells/sec/iter 

Solver rating = 455.2 

 

COMPUTE NODES:

Node-0 = flcaews024 

Node-1 = flcaews024 

Node-2 = flcaews024 

Node-3 = flcaews024 

The most important metric in this summary is the Solver Rating.

Rating is the primary metric used to report performance results of the Fluent Benchmarks. It is defined as the number of benchmarks that can be run on a given machine (in sequence) in a 24 hour period. It is computed by dividing the number of seconds in a day (86400 seconds) by the number of seconds required to run the benchmark. A higher rating means faster performance.

86400
---------------------------------------------
total wall time in seconds for the solve phase

You can plot the rating for different number of processors for a better visualization (you can use a software like MS Excel for this):

3. Conclusion

Benchmarks are important to ensure that your software and hardware are performing accordingly. By using these well known cases, you can compare the results against other hardware/software configurations and, if needed, modify something in order to improve the performance.

4. References

https://www.ansys.com/solutions/solutions-by-role/it-professionals/platform-support/benchmarks-overview/ansys-fluent-benchmarks/ansys-fluent-benchmarks-release-16

See also the attached file (README) with many details about the Fluent Benchmark Suite